Nidhiratna's Ksitigarbha Statue: The Bodhisattva of Infinite Vows

Nidhiratna's Kshitigarbha statue is a sacred representation of one of the most beloved Bodhisattvas in East Asian Buddhism. Kshitigarbha, also known as Jizo in Japan, is revered as the protector of the realms of suffering, especially the hell realms, and as the compassionate guardian of beings who are lost, suffering, or in transition. This statue, expertly handcrafted and gold gilded on a copper base, embodies the infinite compassion and dedication of Kshitigarbha, offering a visual embodiment of his vow to liberate all sentient beings.

Meticulously designed by master artisans, this statue reflects the deep spiritual meaning and symbolism associated with Kshitigarbha. The use of fine details in his robes, facial expression, and the items he holds underscores the significance of his vow and the profound mercy he offers to all who call upon him.

Ksitigarbha : The Bodhisattva of Compassion and Vows

Kshitigarbha, often depicted as a monk or bodhisattva, is the Bodhisattva of the Earth and is known for his vow to remain in the cycle of samsara until all beings are liberated. His name translates to "Earth Store," signifying his role in comforting and protecting those suffering in the realms of hell, particularly assisting the souls of the dead. In East Asian Buddhist traditions, Kshitigarbha is a beloved protector, particularly for children and the deceased, ensuring their safety and eventual liberation.

Known for his boundless compassion, Kshitigarbha is often depicted as a compassionate figure, journeying to the underworld to rescue lost souls and provide solace to suffering beings. His infinite vow is to delay his enlightenment until all beings are freed from suffering, a testament to his selfless dedication to the liberation of others.

Symbolism and Features of the Ksitigarbha Statue

The statue of Kshitigarbha is rich with symbolic elements that convey his wisdom, compassion, and protective nature:

• Posture: Kshitigarbha is often depicted standing or seated, holding a staff (khakkhara) in his right hand and a wish-fulfilling jewel in his left. The staff represents his ability to open the gates of the underworld, guiding lost souls to enlightenment, while the jewel symbolizes his ability to fulfill the wishes of all beings.
• Expression: His face usually shows a serene and compassionate expression, reflecting his endless patience and kindness. His expression evokes feelings of peace and reassurance for those in need.
• Robes: Kshitigarbha is typically shown wearing monastic robes, symbolizing his dedication to the monastic life and the compassion inherent in his vows. His simple and humble appearance reflects his deep devotion to the well-being of others.
• Staff and Jewel: The staff, a key attribute of Kshitigarbha, is a symbol of his power to rescue beings from suffering. The jewel in his left hand represents the compassionate gifts he provides to those in need.
• Lotus Pedestal: The statue often features Kshitigarbha seated on a lotus pedestal, symbolizing his enlightened nature and the purity that can be achieved through compassion. The lotus, which grows from the muddy waters without being tainted, represents spiritual purity and the overcoming of suffering.

The Compassionate Role of Ksitigarbha in Buddhist Practice

Kshitigarbha’s role in Buddhist practice is centered on his vow to assist all beings, particularly those suffering in the realms of hell, to find a path toward liberation. He is revered as a compassionate protector, particularly in the East Asian Buddhist traditions of China, Japan, and Korea. His deep compassion makes him especially dear to those who are grieving or in fear of suffering after death.

In Buddhist belief, Kshitigarbha is known to be present when beings are in desperate need, whether in the intermediate state between death and rebirth or in times of personal hardship. The statue serves as a reminder to those who view it of the endless potential of compassion to heal suffering and transform the heart. Kshitigarbha’s vow to remain in the cycle of samsara until all beings are liberated resonates deeply with practitioners, inspiring them to dedicate their lives to helping others, just as he has done.

Ksitigarbha's Influence in East Asian Buddhism

In East Asian Buddhism, Kshitigarbha has become a widely venerated figure, particularly in Japan, where he is known as Jizo. He is often invoked in times of mourning or when seeking protection for children or the deceased. In Japan, Jizo statues are commonly found in cemeteries, temples, and roadside shrines, symbolizing his role as a protector of souls and guide to the afterlife.

Kshitigarbha is also associated with the practice of "Kshitigarbha Sutra" recitation, which is believed to bring blessings to the deceased and alleviate their suffering. His compassionate nature has made him a key figure in the healing practices and death rituals of Buddhist practitioners.

Mantra of Ksitigarbha 

The mantra associated with Kshitigarbha is:

"Namo Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva"

This mantra is an invocation of Kshitigarbha’s protection and blessings. Reciting it is said to bring peace and relief from suffering, especially for those in the afterlife or facing hardships in this life. It is a call for his compassionate guidance and a reminder of his unyielding vow to assist all beings in their journey toward liberation.

This mantra is recited with a deep devotion to invoke Kshitigarbha’s presence, bringing his compassionate protection to all beings who are suffering, whether in the physical world or in the realms of the dead.